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Companies Act 19,550 · Article 100 — Removal of dissolution grounds

How to avoid dissolution by removing the ground (LGS art. 100)

Article 100 of the General Companies Law permits a dissolution ground to be removed and the company to continue if the governing body so decides, the ground is eliminated and the activity remains economically and socially viable. It also provides an interpretive rule favoring survival of the company in cases of doubt.

Source: Act 19,550

What article 100

Article 100 governs removal of dissolution grounds and establishes preservation of the business as an interpretive principle.

Official text · Act 19,550, art. 100

Dissolution grounds may be removed by decision of the governing body and elimination of the cause that gave rise to them, provided the continued activity of the company is economically and socially viable. The resolution must be adopted before cancellation of registration, without prejudice to third parties or liabilities already assumed.

Rule of interpretation. In case of doubt as to the existence of a dissolution ground, interpretation shall favor survival of the company.

Source: Law 19,550, art. 100 — InfoLEG (updated official text)

Commentary

Article 100—as amended in 2015—favors business continuity over extinction. Once a ground occurs, members may reverse it by eliminating the cause (for example, restoring lost capital) and showing viability, provided this occurs before registry cancellation and without prejudice to third parties or liabilities already assumed.

The second paragraph’s interpretive rule is practical: where there is doubt whether a dissolution ground exists, the interpreter must favor keeping the company alive. This gives statutory expression to the principle of preservation of the business.

Distinctions often confused

Removal of the ground (art. 100) is not the same as Reactivation. Removal stops dissolution from advancing while registration has not been cancelled; after cancellation, returning to activity raises different and more complex issues.

Practical impact

When a dissolution ground arises, the safest course is to convene the governing body, document elimination of the cause and viability, and resolve removal before any registry cancellation.

Frequently asked questions

Can the company continue after a dissolution ground occurs?
Yes, if the governing body decides so, the cause is eliminated and the activity is economically and socially viable, provided this happens before cancellation of registration.
What if there is doubt whether a ground exists?
Article 100 requires interpretation in favor of the company’s survival—the principle of preservation of the business.
This page is informational and does not constitute legal advice nor replace professional consultation. It quotes the official text of the rule; for its application to a specific case, consult a licensed professional.

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