Liability of transferor of unpaid shares (art. 210 LGS)
A transferor who has not completed payment remains jointly and severally liable without limit for amounts owed by transferees; if the transferor pays, that person becomes a co-owner of the shares in proportion to the amount paid.
What article 210
Article 210 governs liability of a person transferring shares that have not been fully paid up.
A transferor who has not completed payment of the shares is jointly and severally liable without limit for payments due by the transferees.
A transferor who makes any payment shall become co-owner of the transferred shares in proportion to the amount paid.
Source: Law 19,550, art. 210 — InfoLEG (updated official text)
Commentary
Selling unpaid shares does not release the seller from the outstanding contribution: the seller remains jointly and severally liable without limit for what the buyer owes the company.
If the transferor pays the outstanding contribution, the statute recognizes proportional co-ownership of the shares. Share-payment status should therefore be checked in every share transfer.
Distinctions often confused
Practical impact
Checking whether shares are fully paid is an essential due-diligence step because transfers of partly paid shares trigger Article 210 liability.
Frequently asked questions
Who must pay the outstanding amount when partly paid shares are sold?
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