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Companies Act 19,550 · Article 260 — Operation of the board of directors

Quorum and operation of the board of directors (art. 260 LGS)

Article 260 of the General Companies Law requires the bylaws to regulate the constitution and operation of the board of directors, with a floor: the quorum may not be lower than an absolute majority of its members.

Source: Act 19,550

What article 260

Article 260 sets the framework for the operation of the board of directors and the minimum quorum.

Official text · Act 19,550, art. 260

The bylaws must regulate the constitution and operation of the board of directors. The quorum may not be lower than an absolute majority of its members.

Source: Law 19,550, art. 260 — InfoLEG (updated official text)

Commentary

The board of directors is a collegiate body: to meet it needs a quorum, which the law sets as a floor at an absolute majority of its members (more than half). The bylaws may require a higher quorum, but not a lower one.

The bylaws must regulate how the board is convened and deliberates (frequency of meetings, form of notice, majorities required to decide). Well-regulated operation prevents nullities and helps prove the validity of decisions (documented in minutes, art. 73).

Distinctions often confused

Quorum is not the same as Majority to decide. The quorum (absolute majority of members) is required to hold a meeting; the majority to approve each decision is set by the bylaws within that framework.

Practical impact

When drafting the bylaws, the operation of the board should be well regulated and the minimum quorum respected; decisions made without quorum are invalid.

Frequently asked questions

How many directors are needed to convene the board?
The quorum may not be lower than an absolute majority of the members; the bylaws may require a higher quorum.
This page is informational and does not constitute legal advice nor replace professional consultation. It quotes the official text of the rule; for its application to a specific case, consult a licensed professional.

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